Hitchcock style movies are a unique
treat to the viewers. This page contains the views of Francois Truffaut,
the French director who reviewed Hitchcocks films on his receiving
the American Film Institute Life Achievement Award in 1979. This is
a rather cinematic review, rather than a cultural study of Hitchcock
fillms.
Truffaut begins by saying Hitchcock remained
true to himself as a director and still received such an award, something
remarkable. He made his obsessions accepted by the world.
Engaging the audience
Hitchcock never presents his characters
as humanists and does not engage in sentimentalism. He works out the
fear and insecurities of the audience. His aim is not to teach us or
reform us, but to engage us and make us participate in the action taking
place on the screen.
Cinema of Fiction
Hitchcock was scornful of the theater style
of making films that he described as "photographing talking heads."
He wanted his film viewing experience to be akin to reading a novel,
where unexpected events keep turning out page after page. The narrative
is not objective like a documentary, or a disordered reportage. His
films are fiction films and derive their power from that unique style
found in novels the point of view of the protagonist or actor
always preceding action. The viewer soaks in the feelings of the actor
like the shower scene in Psycho where the audience feels with
Janet Leigh throughout.
Pre-calculated Visualization
Hitchcocks direction is not just
efficient but stylized to add symbolic value to its graphics. It is
never a simplistic recording of action, but a re-presentation that adds
to the action, pre-calculated to produce a certain effect in the audience.
Master of suspense
Everyone is now familiar with the techniques
Hitchcock employed to create suspense. Delaying crucial moments, rushing
through dense shocking actions, preparation, expectation, and final
delivery, followed by the after effects.